data-manager-api-event-ingestion
Guides developers through implementing event and conversion ingestion to Google products using the Data Manager API /v1/events/ingest endpoint and its associated client libraries. Use this skill when the user wants to upload offline conversions, enhanced conversions for leads, click conversions, Google Analytics web or app events, or any other event ingestion use case supported by the Data Manager API. Don't use for uploading audience members (use the data-manager-api-audience-ingestion skill).
摘要
- 用途
- 协助开发者使用 Data Manager API 建置及排查 Google Ads、Google Analytics 与 Floodlight 的事件导入集成。
- 使用时机
- 在实作或迁移事件导入流程、格式化数据与目的地、验证请求,或诊断导入状态、错误及警告时使用。
- 输出结果
- 提供依目的地区分的实作步骤、程序范例与迁移指南参考、数据格式和请求内容指引,以及请求状态疑难排解。
上游变更(8 条,最新收录 2026-09-24)
fd762f9 feat: update event ingestion skill to reference new detailed use case guides 此技能现在依目的地与使用情境指引实作参照不同的事件指南,添加依用户意图提供的疑难排解与迁移指引,并将版本更新为 1.2.0。 126ed1e feat: add guidance on implementing remove and removeall workflows to audience skill feat: add step for ingestion warnings to both ingestion skills feat: add reference for creating new user lists to audience skill 此技能添加 `field_warnings` 指引,将请求 ID 的用语更新为 `request_id`,并扩充疑难排解指引以涵盖警告。 703f8d2 Move ads skills from per-product subdirectories to top-level skills/ads/ directory. 技能文件从 `skills/ads/data-manager-api/data-manager-api-event-ingestion/SKILL.md` 移至 `skills/ads/data-manager-api-event-ingestion/SKILL.md`,内容未变更。 e1ac3d0 feat: Introduce a new data-manager-api-setup skill for getting started, auth setup, and client/utility library installation feat: Add guidance to ingestion skills for retrieving diagnostics and using the validate_only flag 此技能现在将验证与程序库设置交由 `data-manager-api-setup` 处理,并添加 `validate_only` 与异步请求状态诊断指引。 dac3453 Fixes to instructions for utility library installation 此技能的描述现在以开发人员为对象,并修正工具程序库指引中的版本来源参照与 Python 相依套件固定版本语法。 c75b500 Restructure the YAML frontmatter in all SKILL.md files to nest the 'category' field under the 'metadata:' block. The 'category' field is used to organize the skills in the README.md 此技能的 `category` 字段移至 `metadata` 区块中,并调整了前置数据与代码区块周围的空白。 b13a5a1 Add new skills for Google Advertising and Measurement. 添加的技能定义了事件截取工作流程,涵盖目的地选择、设置、用户端安装、代码范例、迁移指南、酬载建构、格式化、常见陷阱与错误处理。 npx skills add "lettucebo/Skills#v2.2.0@data-manager-api-event-ingestion" --full-depth ⚠ v2.2.0 发布后即可使用
Data Manager API Event Ingestion
Implementation Workflow
Prerequisites
- Authentication & Library Installation: If you need to set up access to
the Data Manager API or install the client and utility libraries, refer to
the
data-manager-api-setupskill.
Step 1: Identify Use Case & Read Documentation
- Determine Destination Account Type: [CRITICAL] If it can't be determined
from the user's context, consider clarifying which destination events are
being ingested to before generating any code. This maps to the
account_typefield of theoperating_accountin theDestination, and also determines valid event identifiers and requirements. - Identify User Intent:
- Implementing ingestion code: Follow the relevant implementation guide for the destination and use case in the Implementation guide column below. This is critical to ensure field requirements are met and destinations are correctly configured.
- Checking request status or inspecting errors: Refer to the Error Handling & Troubleshooting section below.
- Migrating from another Google API: Refer to Step 3: Retrieve Migration Guides below to extract the full contents of the relevant field mapping guide.
Destination (operating_account.account_type) |
Use case | Implementation guide |
|---|---|---|
Google Ads (GOOGLE_ADS) |
Offline conversions, enhanced conversions for leads | Send events |
Google Ads (GOOGLE_ADS) |
Multi-source conversions supplementing the Google tag | Send events |
Google Ads (GOOGLE_ADS) |
Store sales conversions | Send events |
Google Analytics (GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_PROPERTY) |
Recommended and custom GA4 events | Send events |
Google Analytics (GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_PROPERTY) |
Multi-source events with a transaction ID | Send events |
Floodlight (FLOODLIGHT_CONFIG) |
Floodlight offline conversions | Send events |
Floodlight (FLOODLIGHT_CONFIG) |
Multi-source conversions supplementing the Google or Floodlight tag | Send events |
If the request doesn't match any row, fetch the Events overview to find the right guide rather than guessing.
Step 2: Retrieve Code Sample
[!IMPORTANT] If writing or updating an ingestion script, ALWAYS retrieve the relevant code sample to use as a reference:
| Language | Sample |
|---|---|
| Python | ingest_events.py |
| Java | IngestEvents.java |
| PHP | ingest_events.php |
| Node | ingest_events.ts |
| .NET | IngestEvents.cs |
Step 3: Retrieve Migration Guides
[!IMPORTANT] If refactoring code to upgrade from another Google API, ALWAYS extract the full contents of the relevant field mapping guide.
Google Ads
- Offline conversions, enhanced conversions for leads (migrating from the Google Ads API): Google Ads Offline Conversions Migration Field Mappings
- Store sales conversions (migrating from the Google Ads API): Google Ads Store Sales Migration Field Mappings
Google Analytics
- Recommended and custom GA4 events (migrating from the Google Analytics Measurement Protocol): Google Analytics Measurement Protocol Migration Field Mappings
Floodlight
- Floodlight offline conversions (migrating from the Campaign Manager 360 API): Campaign Manager 360 Offline Conversions Migration Field Mappings
Step 4: Implementation
Implement the ingestion logic using the following checkpoints:
- Initialize Client: Instantiate the Data Manager client
(
IngestionServiceClient). - Define Destinations: Build the
Destinationobject using theproduct_destination_idand the appropriate account configurations:operating_account(target account receiving data),login_account(if authenticating using a manager account or a data partner account), andlinked_account(if you're a data partner accessing the account via a partner link to a manager account). STRONGLY RECOMMENDED: Refer to the Configure destinations and headers guide for more details on configuring destinations. - Prepare Event Data: Use the utility library helpers to format and normalize user identifiers correctly.
- Construct Payload: Build the request payload
(
IngestEventsRequest) containing the destinations, event records, and consent permissions. - Support Validation: Support sending the
validate_onlyboolean option on theIngestEventsRequestto allow developers to validate schemas without actually uploading data. - Send Request: Execute
ingest_eventsand record the returnedrequest_idfor later diagnostics. - Check for Ingestion Warnings: If any non-required field had a
validation failure, the response from
ingest_eventswill also includefield_warnings, a list ofFieldWarningobjects detailing the issues. - Retrieve Request Status: Check the status of the ingestion request
using diagnostics. Since request processing is asynchronous, a
successful ingestion response (HTTP 200 OK returning a
request_id) only indicates the payload was received. To check if the records actually succeeded, partially succeeded, or failed to process, query theclient.retrieve_request_statusendpoint using therequest_id. Skipping this step is a common user mistake.
Formatting
Fetch the Format user data guide and use that as the source of truth for formatting and normalization rules.
Use the utility library to format, hash, and encrypt user data (emails, phone numbers, addresses).
Python Example:
from google.ads.datamanager_util import Formatter from google.ads.datamanager_util.format import Encoding formatter: Formatter = Formatter() processed_email: str = formatter.process_email_address( email, Encoding.HEX )
Critical Gotchas
- Format
product_destination_idas a numeric string. It is NOT a resource name path. - Format
event_timestampstrictly in RFC 3339 format. Use the SDK's typed timestamp object instead of a raw string where available. - Nest click identifiers (
gclid,gbraid,wbraid) inside thead_identifiersblock, not directly on the base event payload. - The enum values for
ConsentStatusareCONSENT_GRANTEDandCONSENT_DENIED. Do not use the valuesGRANTEDandDENIED. - Note that
consentcan be set globally on theIngestEventsRequestor on individualEvents. - Verify that
UserIdentifierusesemail_addressandphone_number. Do not use the Google Ads API fieldshashed_emailandhashed_phone_number. - Ensure the currency field on the event is named
currency, notcurrency_code. - Do not call the diagnostics endpoint (
retrieve_request_status) ifvalidate_onlyis set totrue.
Error Handling & Troubleshooting
Inspecting Error Payloads & Ingestion Warnings
[!IMPORTANT] Refer to Understand API Errors for a detailed guide on how to understand the structure of errors and warnings returned by the API.
Retrieving Request Status (Diagnostics)
Periodically poll for status using exponential backoff, starting at least
30 minutes after sending the IngestEventsRequest.
- Call
client.retrieve_request_statususingRetrieveRequestStatusRequest(request_id=...). - Loop through
request_status_per_destinationin the response to inspect each target'srequest_status. - If processing is complete and
request_statusisSUCCESS,PARTIAL_SUCCESS, orFAILED, inspect diagnostic values:- Event Record Counts: Check
events_ingestion_status.record_count(includes both success and failure). - Error Details: If status is
FAILEDorPARTIAL_SUCCESS, inspect each error'sreasonandrecord_countundererror_info.error_counts. - Warning Details: Inspect each warning's
reasonandrecord_countunderwarning_info.warning_counts(even if the destination status isSUCCESS).
- Event Record Counts: Check